Panel ni hpe jung da ai shaloi, jan a n-gun a matu n-gun shinggyin ai ladat ni hpe jung da u, na a utility gaw n kaja ai net metering compensation jaw ai rai yang, nang gaw wan n-gun chyahkring hkring htum mat ai, shing nrai, -wan n-gun lang ai aten-hpe hkrum katut ai rai yang. Hpang de battery ni hpe bai gram na matu la nga ai gaw, 20-40% grau manu jahpu jaw ra nna, install galaw na matu grau yak hkak ai lam ni hpe jat ya ai. Dai dawdan ai lam hta, aten galu gumhpraw mahkawng da ai hte hkam sharang lu ai atsam hte upfront investment hpe rap ra hkra galaw ai lam lawm ai. 2025 ning hta solar hpe bang na nta madu law malawng gaw, battery hpe kalang ta jep joi ra na re, grau nna, federal tax credit gaw shaning htum wa de htum mat na masa nga ai.
Jan n-gun a matu n-gun mahkawng da ai ladat ni a sut masa lam
Battery hpe shinggyin tawn ai manu gaw 2024 ning hta sha 20% hkrat sum mat nna, nta kata na system ni a matu kilowatt-hour mi hta $200-$400 daram du wa sai. 13.5 kWh n-gun lang ai ladat langai hpe ya aten hta n-gun jaw ai lam n galaw shi yang $15,000-$18,000 manu jahpu jaw ra ai, lai wa sai 5 ning daram hta sha $25,000-$30,000 daram manu jahpu jaw ra ai.
30% federal gumhpraw bang ai ahkun hkanse credit gaw aten dawdan ai lam hpe grai hkra machyi shangun ai. Ya aten hta, nta madu ni gaw, shadawn shadang battery system langai a matu, $4,500-$5,400 lapran na ahkun hkanse hpe hpyi shawn mai ai. Raitim, ya na zawn tara upadi gaw, 2025 ning December shata 31 ya hpang, nta kata na shingbyi shara a matu ndai credit hpe yeng seng kau na matu jahkrit shama ai majaw, du na shaning laman hta masing jahkrat da ai shingbyi shara ni hpe lawan ladan galaw ra ai lam byin pru wa ai.
Solar panel ni hte rau battery ni hpe bang ai gaw, retrofit bang ai hte shingdaw yang 15-25% hkye la lu ai. Ndai manu jahpu akyu gaw bungli galaw masha ni hpe hpawng de da ai, ahkang langai sha jaw ai ladat ni, hte hpawng de da ai hkrang masa hkrang shapraw ai lam ni kaw na pru wa ai. Retrofit installation ni hta, wan jak bungli ni hpe grau nna galaw ra ai, byin mai ai inverter ni hpe galai ra ai, gumhpraw jai lang ai lam ni hpe shinggyin la lu ai garan nna jep joi ai lam ni galaw ra ai.
Net Metering Tara hpe madung dawdan ai lam hku nna
Na a utility a jan n-gun grau law hkra shapraw ai a matu hka wa ai hkrang gaw, battery ni gaw backup power hta lai nna, gumhpraw manu hpe jaw ya lu ai kun ngu ai hpe dawdan ya ai.
Hkum tsup ai dut mari net meteringbattery ni a matu n law htum gumhpraw n-gun jaw ai lam hpe shabyin ya ai. Utilities ni gaw solar hpe grau law hkra dut shabra ai wan n-gun manu -kWh mi hta $0.16-$0.43 hku nna credit jaw ai shaloi-grid gaw manu jahpu n jaw ra ai wan n-gun hpe shinggyin tawn ai shara hku nna kaja wa bungli galaw nga ai. California mungdaw gaw 2023 ning hta ndai hkrang kaw na tsan mat wa ai majaw, shata 12 laman mungdaw ting hta nta kata na battery ni hpe 35% jat wa shangun ai.
Aten-a-lang ai manubattery sut masa hpe galai shai ya ai. Utilities ni gaw shana aten hta kWh mi hta $0.25-$0.35 jat wa nna, shana de jan n-gun hpe $0.08-$0.15 hku nna garan jaw ai. Shana aten na jan a n-gun hpe shana aten hta jai lang na matu mahkawng da ai gaw, nta masha ni a matu shaning shagu $700-$1,100 daram mahkawng da lu ai, nga nna EnergySage kaw na 2024 ning hta 50,000 hpe shinggrup da ai jahpan hta tsun da ai.
Ja gumhpraw htingrai htingrat ai lam hpe koi kau aijan a manu hpe grau law hkra jai lang na matu battery ni hpe ra kadawn shangun ai. Utilities ni gaw, maigan de dut shabra ai wan n-gun a matu kWh mi hta $0.02-$0.05 sha jaw nna, jai lang ai a matu $0.15-$0.20 hkanse shaw ai shaloi, tinang hkum tinang jai lang ai lam gaw, hkamja lam hte seng ai bai wa na aten ni de du lu na lam langai sha tai wa ai. Nevada, Arizona, New York ginra nkau mi lawm ai mungdaw ni gaw ndai hkrang masa ni hpe hkap la sai, dai shara hta battery ni gaw, hkum tsup ai dut mari net metering gat lawk ni hta na, 3-5 ning lawan ai hku manu jahpu jaw lu ai.
Grid kam hpa mai ai lam hte wan n-gun yawm mat ai ladat ni
Aten law law (sh) aten galu wan n-gun yawm mat ai gaw, wan n-gun manu jahpu masat masa ni hpe n sawn ai sha, battery bang na matu tara shang ai. US gaw 2024 ning hta customer-hkying hkum 1.5 wan n-gun shayawm ai lam hpe hkrum sha lai wa sai, 2020 ning hta na 18% rawt jat wa ai, madung hku nna grai sawng ai nbung laru a majaw re.
Battery ni gaw n-gun shayawm ai aten hta n-gun n-gun galai shai ai lam ni hpe galaw ya nna, ahkyak ai lit ni hpe 30-60 second delay n lawm ai sha bungli galaw lu hkra galaw ya ai. 13.5 kWh battery gaw grid hkrat sum ai aten hta ra kadawn ai arung arai ni-refrigerator, pyengdin, internet, tsi mawan ni hpe hkying hkum 12-24 tup n-gun jaw ya lu ai. Solar panel ni hte pair galaw ai shaloi, jan a nhtoi gaw shani shagu charge galaw ya ai rai yang, dai system gaw n-htum n-wai bungli galaw lu ai.
Texas mungchying sha ni gaw grau nna sut masa lam ni hpe hkrum sha nga ai. 2021 ning hta Winter Storm Uri hte dai hpang na hka lum aten hta wan n-gun yawm mat ai hpang, nta ni hta battery jung ai lam gaw 2024 ning du hkra 320% jat wa ai. Ndai program ni gaw backup galaw ai lam hpe n-gun jaw ai sha shaning shagu $400-$800 lu ai.
Jan n-gun hpe shinggyin tawn na matu System Configuration hte Hpaji masa hpe myit yu ra ai lam ni
Ya nga ai solar jak ni a asak hte amyu gaw, gram lajang na matu kaja dik ai aten hpe grai hkra machyi shangun ai.
String galai ai nilaksan hku nna 10-15 ning tup nga ai. Na a solar system a inverter gaw shaning 8-10 de du wa ai rai yang, inverter galai ai hte battery jat ai hpe jawm galaw ai gaw, bungli galaw ai ni a manu hpe lahkawng lang jai lang ra ai hpe yeng seng kau ya lu ai. Dai ni na aten na hybrid inverter ni gaw jan n-gun shapraw ai lam hte battery hpe shinggyin tawn ai lam lahkawng yan hpe hkang lu ai sha n-ga, n-gun grau ja ai DC-coupled system ni hpe madi shadaw ya ai majaw, galai shai ai lam sum ai lam hpe 5-8% shayawm ya lu ai.
AC-hkap la ai battery niya nga ai system ni hte grau loi ai hku hpawng de lu nna, jan a jak ni hpe galai shai ra ai lam n nga ai. Ndai system ni hta shanhte a inverter hpe bang nna AC wan panel kaw matut da ai. Installation hpe 4-6 hkying hkum laman ngut kre hkra galaw na matu, hkrak hkrak re. Raitim, shanhte gaw n-gun hpe lahkawng lang galai shai ai-DC hpe jan a matu AC de, dai hpang battery hpe shinggyin tawn na matu AC hpe DC de galai shai ai lam galaw ai-8-12% efficiency sum mat ai lam hpe shabyin ya ai.
DC-hkap la ai battery niAC galai shai ai lam garai n byin shi yang, jan a n-gun hpe mahkawng da ai hku nna grau kaja ai akyu hpe lu la na. Shanhte gaw 2020 ning garai n du shi yang, jan n-gun n-gun n-rawng ai hybrid inverter ni hpe ra sharawng ma ai.DC-coupled system ni hpe moi na jan n-gun n-gun ni hpe bai gram lajang ai shaloi, inverter hpe galai ra ai majaw, bungli masing a manu hta $2,000-$4,000 jat bang ra ai. Ndai ladat gaw, ya nga ai inverter ni a prat htum wa de du wa ai shaloi (sh) n-gun atsam hpe grau law hkra hkai la lu ai shaloi, gumhpraw bang ai lam hpe tara shang galaw ai shaloi she, gumhpraw hte seng nna lachyum pru wa ai.
Mungdaw n-gun jaw ai lam hte tara masa Windows
Federal ahkun hkanse hkoi ai hta lai nna, mungdaw-madang lamang ni gaw laksan installation aten hpe myit yu ai lam ni hpe shabyin ya ai. California a SGIP (Self-Generation Incentive Program) gaw, nta kata na battery ni a matu kWh mi hta $200-$350 jaw ai, wan hkru ai lam grai law ai-hkrit tsang hpa ginwang ni hta manu grau law ai. Ndai lamang gaw, budget yawm wa ai hte maren, gumhpraw garum ningtum ni yawm mat ai hte, shawng du ai ni a madung hku nna galaw nga ai. California mungdan masha ni gaw Q1 2025 hta install galaw ai ni gaw Q4 du hkra la nga ai ni hta 15% grau nna n-gun jaw ai lam lu la ma ai.
Maryland gaw 30% mungdaw ahkun hkanse credit hpe $5,000 du hkra jaw ai, federal credit ni hte shingdaw nna battery manu 60% hpe hkap la lu na matu-mungdan ting hta grau nna gam jaw gam ya ai hpawng de ai n-gun jaw ai hkrang masa re. Ndai lamang gaw 2026 du hkra matut galaw nga ai raitim, September shata du hkra htum mat chye ai shaning shagu na budget hpe hkrum sha nga ai.
Massachusetts gaw shi a SMART masing hku nna n-gun jaw ai lam ni hpe gram lajang ai, n-gun jaw ai lam ni lawm ai jan n-gun hpe n-gun jaw ai lam ni a matu per-kWh manu grau law hkra jaw ai. Storage adder gaw system a prat tup hta solar a matu jai gumhpraw yawng hpe 12-18% jat ya ai. Ndai jat bang ai manu ni gaw, gram lajang ai lam n re ai sha, nnan jung ai lam ni hta sha, jan hte battery hpe kalang ta jai lang na hpe grai ra sharawng ai.
N-gun lang ai ladat hte Sizing ra ai lam ni
Na a nta na wan n-gun lang ai lam gaw, jan n-gun a matu n-gun shinggyin ai ladat ni gaw, lawan ladan backup galaw ai hta lai nna manu dan ai lam hpe jaw ya lu ai kun ngu ai hpe dawdan ya ai.
Shana de grai lang ain-gun ja dik htum ai battery manu hpe shabyin ya ai. PM-10 PM lapran shani shagu na wan n-gun 40-60% lang ai dinghku ni-ma ni nga ai dinghku ni hte htunghking bungli aten ladaw ni a matu laksan-shana aten hta lang na matu shana de jan a n-gun hpe mahkawng da ai kaw na akyu kaba dik htum hpe mu lu ai. Ndai hkrang gaw manu dan ai peak hours aten hta koi gam ai utility mari ai lam hpe grau law hkra galaw ya ai.
Shani aten hta n hkring n sa lang aihkum tsup ai dut mari net metering gat lawk ni hta battery akyu hpe shayawm ya ai. Remote bungli galaw ai ni hte pension hkam la ai ni gaw, jan a wan n-gun law malawng hpe jai lang ai ni gaw, kalang ta, shinggyin tawn ai kaw na, gumhpraw akyu n law htum lu la ma ai, hpa majaw nga yang, shanhte gaw, jan a wan n-gun hpe shapraw ai shaloi, manu jahpu n jaw ra ai daram lang nga sai. Ndai dinghku ni a matu, battery ni gaw, gumhpraw jahpu shayawm ai arung arai ni hta grau nna, backup power insurance hku nna madung bungli galaw nga ai.
Battery sizing gaw shana aten hte jahpawt aten na wan n-gun ra ai hte maren rai nna, n-gun n-gun jat bang ra ai. Shani shagu 25-30 kWh lang ai dinghku langai mi gaw, shana tup ra kadawn ai lam hpe hkap la lu na matu, 10-15 kWh n-gun ra ai, solar panel ni gaw shani aten hta battery ni hpe bai charge galaw ya ai ngu sawn la ai. 30-40% daram kaba ai gaw, katsi majan shata ni hte sumwi htu ai aten ni hta jan a n-gun hpe shayawm ya ai sha n-ga, aten galu n-gun shayawm ai aten hta backup atsam hpe n-gun shayawm ya ai.
Nbung laru hte grup yin lam ni
Battery a bungli galaw ai lam gaw nbung laru grai sawng ai hte grai shai hkat ai. Lithium-ion system ni gaw 50-86℃F (10-30℃) lapran hta kaja dik htum bungli galaw lu ai.℃F jan ai shaloi, bungli galaw ai lam gaw 20-30% hkrat sum mat nna, 14℃F npu na katsi ai aten gaw, lu ai atsam hpe 40% (sh) dai hta jan nna shayawm kau ya lu ai.
2024 ning hta Anker SOLIX kaw nna battery madu marai 585 hpe sawk sagawn ai shaloi, 68% gaw grai sawng ai nbung laru aten hta bungli galaw ai lam hta manghkang ni nga ai hpe mu lu ai. Hka hkin gau hkan nga ai ni gaw, hka nbung n-gun hte seng nna grau nna yak hkak ai lam ni hpe tsun dan ai, nam mali kata na installation ni gaw katsi ai- hte seng ai atsam shayawm ai lam ni hpe hkrum sha nga ai. Ndai sawk sagawn ai lam ni gaw, nbung laru ginra gaw, battery ni hpe bang na kun, gara tsi hpe lata na hpe mung, lahkawng yan hpe shadut ya ra ai ngu tsun shadut nga ai.
Nam maling wan hkru chye ai ginra ni hta nga ai nta ni gaw laklai ai myit yu ra ai lam ni hpe hkrum sha nga ai. Wan hkru na masa grai law ai aten hta utilities ni gaw wan n-gun hpe tau hkrau pat kau ai shaloi-California mungdan masha wan 2+ hpe shaning shagu hkra machyi shangun ai lailen langai-solar panel ni sha shimlam tara ni a majaw n mai galaw ai. Islanding atsam nga ai battery system ni gaw ndai mung shawa shimlam wan n-gun pat ai aten ni hta jan a n-gun hpe jai lang lu shangun ai, nbung laru hte jai lang ai ladat ni hta hkan nna wan n-gun hpe 3-7 ya tup n-gun jaw lu ai.
Ja gumhpraw sawk sagawn ai hkrang masa
10-15 ning laman madu ai yawng a manu hpe jai lang nna battery manu hpe asan sha bai wa na aten hta n-ga, sawn la u.
N-gun jaw ai hpang upfront costs kaw nna hpang u. $16,000 manu dan ai battery system langai gaw, federal ahkun hkanse htingnut ai hpang $11,200 de hkrat sum mat nna, Maryland zawn re ai mungdaw ni hta mungdaw n-gun jaw ai lam ni hpe $8,700 jat bang ai hpang $11,200 de hkrat sum mat ai. Ndai hpe shata shagu wan jahpu shayawm ai hte backup value hte shingdaw yu ga.
Aten-a-lang ai rate structure ni a matu, shani shagu na peak-hour jai lang ai hpe peak hte off-peak rate lapran na shai hkat ai lam hte law htam shangun nna, dai hpang nhtoi 365 hte law htam shangun u. kWh hpe peak hours aten hta $0.15 premium hte off-peak rates hta grau nna jai lang ai dinghku langai gaw shaning shagu $547.50 hpe hkye la lu ai, backup manu (sh) htawm hpang na rate jat ai lam ni hpe n myit yu shi yang 16 ning tup asan sha bai wa na gumhpraw hpe lu la ai.
Backup power ra ai nta ni a matu koi gam ai generator manu ni hpe mung bang da u. Nta ting-na shingra wan jak ni hpe jung da ai shaloi $8,000-$12,000 ra ai rai nna, gram lajang ai lam hte chyam dinglik ai lam a matu shaning shagu $150-$300 ra ai. Battery ni gaw ndai matut manoi jai lang ai gumhpraw ni hpe yeng seng kau ya ai sha n-ga, nsen n pru ai, shi hkrai shi bungli galaw ai hte nbung n pru ai hpe jaw ya ai.
Retrofit dawdan ai lam
Ya nga ai solar installation ni a matu, battery jat na matu ga sadi n jaw shi yang, lam masum hpe jep joi yu u.
Shawng nnan, inverter hte htuk manu ai lam hte ngam ai asak hpe dawdan u. 2018 ning hpang de SolarEdge, Enphase, shing nrai kaga prat dep hybrid-jin jin rai sai inverter ni hpe lang ai system ni gaw, galai shai ai lam n galaw ai sha, battery ni hpe hkam la lu ai. Shawng na htunghking string inverter ni lang ai system ni hta $2,500-$4,000 manu jahpu jaw ra ai inverter hpe gram lajang ra na re, dai hpe battery yawng a matu jai lang ai gumhpraw hta lawm ra ai.
Lahkawng, ya aten na net metering lajang ai lam ni hpe jep joi yu na. 10-20 ning tup nta madu ni gaw, nta madu ni gaw, battery ni kaw na, gumhpraw akyu n law htum lu la ma ai. Raitim, tara upadi law law gaw, utilities ni hpe 5-7 ning na ai hpang, ya nga ai customers ni a matu net metering hpe galai shai na ahkang jaw ai majaw, htawm hpang na tsin-yam hpe battery ni shayawm kau lu ai.
Masum, wan n-gun panel a atsam hpe myit yu u. Battery hpe jat bang na matu panel n-gun 30-40 amps ra ai-Level 2 EV charger hte maren sha re. 100-amp main panel ni nga ai nta ni hta, n-gun n law ai majaw, $1,500-$3,000 panel hpe gram lajang ra ai majaw, gram lajang ai sut masa hpe yak hkak shangun ai.
Htawm hpang-Sakse hkam ai ladat ni
2025 ning hta galaw na matu masing jahkrat da ai solar installation ni hta, kalang ta battery n mari ai sha pyi, shinggyin tawn na matu hkyen lajang da ai lam hpe bang ra ai. Shawng nnan lang bang ai shaloi hybrid inverter ni hpe tsun dan u, shawng nnan na manu jahpu hta $800-$1,200 sha jat bang nna, htawm hpang na battery hpe asan sha hpaw shalawm lu na matu galaw u.
Battery nga ai shara a matu pre-wire hpe main panel kaw nna yaw shada tawn da ai shara de, laksan hku nna garage (sh) utility room bunghku ni de conduit galaw ai hku nna pre-wire galaw u. Ndai $300-$500 hpe shawng nnan na jan n-gun hpe jung ai shaloi bang ai gaw, gram lajang ai bungli galaw masha ni a matu $1,000-$1,500 hpe hkye la lu ai.
Virtual power plant lamang ni gaw battery bang ai hpe ra sharawng ai manu dan ai lam ni hpe madi shadaw ya ai. Ya aten hta US battery madu ni hta na 40% jan gaw, utility ra kadawn ai lam hpe htai ya ai lamang ni hta shang lawm nna, grid stress aten hta battery hpe aten kadun laman jahkrat kau na ahkang jaw ai hku nna, shaning shagu $300-$1,200 lu la ma ai. Ndai masing ni gaw matut nna jat wa nga ai rai nna, 2024 ning hta sha mungdaw 23 gaw VPP masing nnan ni hpe galaw hpang wa sai.
Galoi mung san ai ga san ni
Solar panel hte battery ni hpe aten langai hta sha bang ra na kun, shing nrai, la ra na kun?
Na a utility gaw kaja dik ai net metering hpe jaw ya ai n rai yang, n-gun yawm ai lam n law ai rai yang, yawng manu jahpu hta na 15-25% hpe hkye la lu na matu kalang ta install galaw u. Battery manu ni grai hkrat sum mat na (sh) mungdaw a n-gun jaw ai lam ni grau kaja wa na rai yang she, la nga ai gaw lachyum nga ai-2025-2026 lapran hta ndai lam lahkawng yan n byin na re.
Ya nga ai solar system hta battery bang mai na kun?
Solar system law malawng gaw battery hpe bai gram lajang na matu hkap la ai, raitim, inverter amyu hte maren, yak hkak ai lam hte manu n bung ai. AC-hkap la ai battery ni hpe gara system hte raitim loi loi hte bang mai ai. DC-hkap la ai lata la ai lam ni hta hybrid inverter ni ra nna, na a system gaw 2018 ning garai n du shi yang, jak ni hpe galai ra na re.
Solar battery ni kade daram na hkra lang mai ai kun?
Kaja ai lithium-ion battery ni gaw 10-15 ning tup lang lu nna, 10 ning (sh) 4,000-6,000 lang lang lang lang lu na matu garan gachyan ai lam ni hpe jaw ya lu ai. Tengman ai bungli galaw ai lam gaw, garan gachyan ai lam hta grau law ai-real-world data gaw, system law law gaw 12 ning laman 80%+ atsam hpe naw tawn da ai hpe madun dan ai.
Solar panel n lawm ai sha wan n-gun yawm ai aten hta solar battery ni bungli galaw ai kun?
Mai sa. Standalone battery ni gaw grid kaw na charge galaw lu nna, jan panel ni hte n seng ai sha backup power jaw lu ai. Raitim, solar panel ni gaw aten galu n-gun n rawng ai aten hta battery hpe bai charge galaw ya lu ai, jan a nhtoi gaw jawm galaw nna, jai lang ai lam hpe n-gun jaw ya lu ai rai yang, n-htum n-wai ai backup hpe jaw ya lu ai.
Install galaw na matu dawdan ai lam
Kaja dik ai install aten gaw madung hku nna lam masum hta madung nga ai: na a utility a net metering policy, ginra power kam hpa mai ai lam, hte lu mai ai n-gun jaw window ni.
Hkum tsup ai dut mari net metering hta n law ai lam ni hpe hkrum katut ai rai yang, shaning shagu 3-4 jan n-gun n rawng ai lam ni hpe hkrum katut ai rai yang, shing nrai, n-gun kaba ai n-gun jaw ai lam ni hpe jaw ai mungdaw ni hta nga ai rai yang, solar system nnan ni hte kalang ta battery ni hpe bang u. Shaning htum wa de htum mat wa na federal ahkun hkanse credit gaw 2025 ning hta masing jahkrat da ai bungli masing ni a matu grau nna lawan ladan galaw ra ai lam ni hpe shabyin ya nga ai.
10+ ning tup hkum tsup ai dut mari net metering hpe kam hpa mai ai, grai kaja ai grid kam hpa mai ai, budget n-gun n law ai hpe kam mai ai rai yang she la nga u. Dai shaloi pyi, storage-ready system hpe masat da ai gaw, htawm hpang na lata la mai ai lam hpe, manu kaba jat bang ai lam n nga ai sha, makawp maga ya ai.
Ya nga ai solar installation ni a matu, na a inverter hpe galai na aten du wa ai shaloi, net metering policy ni grau sawng wa ai shaloi, shing nrai buga na n-gun jaw ai lam ni lu wa ai shaloi, battery ni hpe bai gram lajang u. Retrofits ni a yak hkak ai lam hte manu jahpu gaw, n-gun nnan ni hpe jung ai hta grau nna, payback economics lam ni hpe atsawm sha sawk sagawn ai lachyum rai nga ai.
Jan n-gun a matu n-gun mahkawng da ai ladat ni gaw jan n-gun hpe shani aten-sha resource kaw nna hkum tsup ai n-gun shanglawt ai de galai shai kau ya ai. Hpaji masa gaw kungkyang wa sai, manu jahpu ni grai hkrat sum wa sai, policy masa ni gaw shingbyi shara hpe hkap la na hpe grau grau madi shadaw wa sai. 2025 ning hta solar hpe bang na nta madu law malawng a matu, ga san gaw battery ni hpe bang na kun ngu ai n re ai sha, gara size hte chemistry gaw shanhte a laksan ra kadawn ai lam hte masa lam ni hte hkrak dik ai ngu ai ga san rai nga ai.